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Invited Speakers

Parenting Support: When Less is More

Bio - Dr Patty Leijten

Abstract - Invited address

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Dr. Patty Leijten works as an Associate Professor at the Research Institute of Child Development and Education of the University of Amsterdam. She studies how we can effectively support parents to enhance children’s mental health and well-being. Dr. Leijten received her PhD in developmental psychology from Utrecht University and worked as a postdoctoral research at the University of Oxford. Dr. Leijten collaborates across disciplines (e.g., psychology, psychiatry, and social work) and leads the European Parenting Program Research Consortium. Her projects are supported by grants from the Fulbright Organisation, UBS Optimus, Dutch Research Council, and the Netherlands Organisation of Health Research and Development. Dr. Leijten supervises postdoctoral researchers and PhD students on a wide range of parenting research projects. Transversal themes in her work are strengthening the capacity of young scholars and international collaboration.

How can we effectively support parents to enhance children’s mental health and well-being? Answering this question requires us to understand why parents parent the way they do and how parental behaviour shapes children’s mental health and well-being. In my work as an Associate Professor at the Research Institute of Child Development and Education of the University of Amsterdam, I collaborate on these themes with colleagues from different disciplines (e.g., psychology, psychiatry, and social work) and by bring together basic and intervention research. In this plenary address, I will present what we know about when parenting support initiatives are effective and when well-intended support fails to reach its goal.

Action Circles: One approach to Efficiently Promoting Evidence-Based Parenting Practices 

Bio - Dr Tony Biglan

Abstract - Invited address

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Dr. Tony Biglan is a Senior Scientist at ORI and President of Values to Action. He has been researching the development and prevention of child and adolescent problem behavior for the past 40 years. He has conducted numerous experimental evaluations of interventions to prevent tobacco use, high-risk sexual behavior, antisocial behavior, and reading failure through interventions in families, schools, and communities. His book, The Nurture Effect: How the Science of Human Behavior Can Improve Our Lives and Our World, won an award from the Society for the Advancement of Behavior Analysis. Based on the accumulated knowledge about what humans need to thrive, Dr. Biglan created Values to Action, a nonprofit organization that helps communities come together around a shared vision and create “Action Circles” to implement evidence-based solutions to their most pressing problems.

This talk will briefly describe how Action Circles can be used to advance the adoption of evidence-based parenting programs at the community, state, and national levels.

Perinatal strategies to support Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents experiencing complex trauma

Bio - Dr Catherine Chamberlain

Abstract - Invited address

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Professor Catherine Chamberlain is a Palawa Trawlwoolway woman (Tasmania), Head of the Indigenous Health Equity Unit at the Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne. A Registered Midwife and Public Health researcher, her research aims to identify perinatal opportunities to improve health equity across the lifecourse. She is inaugural Editor-In-Chief of First Nations Health and Wellbeing Lowitja Journal, inaugural Chief Midwifery Officer for the College of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Nursing and Midwifery, and Principal Investigator for three large multi-disciplinary projects which aim to address intergenerational trauma impacting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in the perinatal period – Healing the Past by Nurturing the Future, Replanting the Birthing Trees, and Relighting the Firesticks.

This presentation provides a brief overview of the impact of intergenerational trauma on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, and shares research findings from the Healing the Past by Nurturing the Future study regarding the types of support that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parent experiencing complex trauma need.

Screen use childhood and adolescence: The role of parenting and parent intervention

Bio - Professor Alina Morawska

Abstract - Invited address

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Professor Alina Morawska is Director of the Parenting and Family Support Centre, The University of Queensland. She is passionate about creating a world where children develop the skills, competencies and confidence to adapt and thrive in an ever-changing world. Her research focuses on the central role of parents in influencing all aspects of children’s development, and parenting interventions as a way of understanding healthy development, a means for promoting positive family relationships, and a tool for the prevention and early intervention in lifelong health and wellbeing. She has published extensively in the field of parenting and family intervention and has received numerous grants to support her research. She is recognised as Australia’s top scholar in family studies.

Excessive screen use across childhood and adolescence is recognised as a public health concern and many countries have published recommendations around screen use. However, most parents and children do not adhere to these guidelines. Parents play a central role in children’s screen use, they identify screen use as a key parenting concern and at the same time experience many barriers to healthy screen practices. This presentation will provide a framework for understanding parenting practices related to children’s screen use and how to support parents. The nature of the problem will be described including a conceptual model linking aspects of parenting and the socioecological environment to children’s screen use. Evidence relating to the parenting factors influencing screen use in children and adolescence will be explored. Measurement challenges in the context of screen use will also be described. Finally, evidence relating to parenting interventions to support healthy screen use will be discussed. The presentation will focus on recommendations to support parents in the development of their children’s healthy digital practices.

When Parenting Becomes Overwhelming: Insights into Parental Burnout

Bio - Dr Isabelle Roskam

Abstract - Invited address

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Isabelle Roskam is a Full Professor of Developmental Psychology at the University of Louvain, Belgium. Her research focuses on child developmental psycho(patho)logy, parenting, and parental burnout. Before specializing in parental burnout, she led the H2M Children research program on the development and care of so-called ""difficult"" children. She also worked for ten years as a clinician in the pediatric neurology unit at the Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc in Brussels. In 2015, she joined forces with Prof. Moïra Mikolajczak to launch a large-scale research program on the nature, causes, consequences, and treatment of parental burnout. Together, they co-founded and co-lead the International Investigation of Parental Burnout (IIPB), a consortium of over 100 scholars from more than 50 countries. Professor Roskam has published over 145 peer-reviewed articles, 16 books, and 36 book chapters. She also co-directs the Training Institute for Psychology & Health and the Parental Burnout Research Lab, key reference centers in the field.

Over the past 15 years, and particularly since 2015, research on parental burnout has expanded significantly. Numerous researchers from various countries have investigated its symptoms and assessment. The development of a standardized diagnostic tool—the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA, Roskam et al., 2018)—has enabled the estimation of parental burnout prevalence among mothers and fathers across diverse cultures. In some regions, its high prevalence has made parental burnout a major concern in the field of mental health. This serious condition has alarming consequences, affecting not only the parent but also the entire family system, including partners and children. Thanks to advances in understanding the etiology of parental burnout—namely, why some parents experience burnout while others do not—effective treatments have been developed and empirically tested. As a result, clinicians now have access to evidence-based interventions and online professional training.This conference will provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge on parental burnout and explore future research directions. Keywords: exhaustion, emotional distancing, neglect, violence, culture.

An Attachment and Trauma Informed Program (Connect) for Parents of Adolescents with Serious Mental Health Challenges: Evidence, Mechanisms of Change and Scaling Up Across Diverse Populations

Bio - Professor Marlene Moretti

Abstract - Invited address

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Marlene Moretti (moretti@sfu.ca), Ph.D., Professor of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Canada Research Chair Tier 1 and licensed clinical psychologist, is the developer of the Connect Program, a manualized, 10-session attachment-based and trauma-informed intervention designed for parents and other caregivers of adolescents with serious behavioural and mental health problems. Over 25 years, this work has entailed close collaborations within culturally, politically and economically diverse communities, and international scientific, community and government partnerships, to promote the awareness, development and implementation of evidence-based interventions specifically tailored to parents of teens. Supported by national and international RCTs and broad implementation trials, and translated in nine languages, Connect is recognized as a Level 1 (recommended) intervention by the California Evidence-Based Clearinghouse for Child Welfare. Connect has proven to be flexible to gender, culture, and economic diversities while retaining flexibility and positive program outcomes for youth, adoptive and birth parents, and kinship and foster carers.

Coming soon...

Parenting support for refugee and migrant families: Is it needed, and does it make a difference?

Bio - Dr Fatumo Osman

Abstract - Invited address

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Dr Fatumo Osman is an associate professor and senior lecturer at Dalarna University in Sweden. She is also the deputy head of the School of Health and Welfare. Dr Osman obtained her PhD in Medical Science at Karolinska Institutet in 2017 with a dissertation evaluating culturally tailored parenting support programme for Somali-born parents living in Sweden. Her research interests are parenting support programmes tailored and delivered to immigrant and refugee parents, refugee children and young people's acculturation and mental health, and community-based intervention. In her research, Dr. Osman places great emphasis on engaging directly with the people being studied—not just researching about them, but collaborating with them. In 2018, Save the Children in Region Vastmanland in Sweden awarded Dr Osman for Children's Rights.

Coming soon...

What is the economic case for parenting interventions?

Bio - Dr Annette Bauer

Abstract - Invited address

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Dr Annette Bauer is Assistant Professorial Research Fellow in the Care Policy and Evaluation Centre at the London School of Economics and Political Science. Her research is driven by a desire to develop and apply methodologies that can produce evidence and knowledge useful to those making or informing decisions about how resources are spent to improve population wellbeing. This includes participatory, realist and mixed method approaches to economic evaluation. She has been working as an advisor to the government, and government and non-government bodies, large research programmes, and provides advice a Trustee to charities such as Action on Postpartum Psychosis and Global Alliance for Maternal Mental Health. Her research on cost of perinatal mental health problems had major impact on policy in the UK and was part of the LSE Research Excellence Framework case impact study. Annette has led and contributed to over 50 economic evaluations and analyses of complex, prevention-focused mental health and social care programmes in the UK and Europe and globally. She has successfully gained grant funding from many national and international funding bodies. Annette has published her work in over 60 peer-reviewed articles, including in high impact academic journals, such as Lancet Psychiatry, Journal of Affective Disorder and Psychological Medicine, and presents at national and international conferences and events.

Background and aims: Parenting interventions are an important policy tool for improving child and family well-being. These interventions, which range from home-visiting programs to structured parenting courses, aim to enhance parenting skills, reduce adverse childhood experiences, and promote positive developmental outcomes. Parenting interventions can potentially achieve important human and economic impact by mitigating long-term public expenditures, productivity and quality-of-life losses associated with poor child outcomes. This presentation explores the economic case for parenting interventions, highlighting their cost-benefit potential while critically examining the methodological challenges involved in their assessment. Method: A variety of economic evaluation methods, including cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA), cost-benefit analysis (CBA), and return-on-investment (ROI) analysis, have been used to assess parenting interventions. Their findings will be presented in synthesised form, together with wider policy and practice considerations. Methodological challenges of establishing longer-term impact will also be discussed. Results: Studies have found that high-quality programs can yield substantial economic returns, to the government and society. Those returns relate to reductions in adverse child outcomes such as child maltreatment and conduct problems, in return leading to decreased special education needs and healthcare expenditure as well as wider societal benefits. However, it is less clear who should be receiving these interventions, when and hope in ways that are affordable and good value for money. Furthermore, clarity is needed on how to include long-term impacts in economic evaluation, in ways that it can inform decision-making. Discussion: While evidence suggests that parenting interventions are a potentially cost-effective way to support child development and reduce future societal costs, funding and implementation challenges remain. Governments must balance short-term budget constraints with long-term economic gains, and integrating interventions into health and social welfare systems requires cross-sector collaboration. Conclusion: In conclusion, economic analyses of parenting interventions highlight their value as a strategic investment in child and family well-being. By considering both immediate and long-term economic impacts, policymakers can make informed decisions about allocating resources to programs that strengthen families and reduce future public expenditures. The presentation will provide an overview of existing economic evidence and offer recommendations for enhancing the sustainability and scalability of effective parenting interventions.

The New Ecology of Early Childhood: Challenges and Opportunities for Parenting Support Research, Practice, and Policy

Bio - Dr Philip Fisher

Abstract - Invited address

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Dr. Philip Fisher is the Diana Chen Professor of Early Childhood Learning in the Graduate School of Education at Stanford University, where he serves as founding Director of the Stanford Center on Early Childhood. He is also a Courtesy Professor of Pediatrics at the Stanford School of Medicine. His research, which has been continuously funded by the National Institutes of Health and other federal agencies since 1999, focuses on (1) developmental neuroscience of early life adversity, (2) supporting community-based early childhood systems to insure that all children thrive from the start, and on (3) developing tools and identifying pathways to accelerate the pace of early childhood research. He is particularly interested in prevention and programs for improving children's functioning in areas such as relationships with caregivers and peers, social-emotional development, and academic achievement. He is the developer of a number of widely implemented evidence-based interventions for supporting healthy child development in the context of social and economic adversity, including Treatment Foster Care Oregon for Preschoolers (TFCO-P), Kids in Transition to School (KITS), and Filming Interactions to Nurture Development (FIND). Dr. Fisher is also currently the lead investigator in the ongoing RAPID-EC project, a national survey on the well-being of households with young children. He has published over 200 scientific papers in peer reviewed journals. He is the recipient of the 2012 Society for Prevention Research Translational Science Award, and a 2019 Fellow of the American Psychological Society.

Coming soon...

Considerations for Achieving Reach for Evidence-Based Parenting Interventions: Ensuring Relevance and Maximizing Impact

Bio - Professor Suzanne Kerns

Abstract - Invited address

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Suzanne Kerns is a clinical-community psychologist, Professor at the University of Colorado-Anschutz and Director of Transformative Research at the Kempe Center. Her focus is on enhancing the wellbeing of children and families through ensuring access to proven-effective treatment approaches using implementation science. She is the PI for the Title IV-E Prevention Services Clearinghouse, Network Partner Director for the Rocky Mountain Multisystemic Therapy Network, and is the immediate past-President of the Society for Implementation Research and Collaboration. She previously was PI for an ACYF-CB grant in Washington State called “Creating Mental Health Connections for Children and Youth in Foster Care” and was key personnel on the University of Maryland’s ACF-funded National Center for EBPs in Child Welfare.

Despite the development of numerous evidence-based parenting programs, many families still do not access these valuable resources. The reasons for this are varied, including a lack of availability, low awareness about the programs, uncertainty about how relevant they are to the family’s specific needs, and the costs associated with participating (both in terms of time and money). System-level barriers, such as limited insurance coverage or the requirement of a diagnosis for coverage, as well as stigma and local challenges, also contribute to this gap. This presentation will explore two key factors in increasing the reach of evidence-based parenting interventions: program adaptations and service system support. Program adaptations can help make interventions more accessible and relevant. Changes like offering telehealth options, tailoring the program to address specific concerns or cultural contexts, or shortening the length of the intervention can all enhance reach. However, it’s important to recognize that not all adaptations will work equally well. Some may have little or no effect on the program’s effectiveness, while others could even reduce its impact or make it harmful. This is why it is critical to have a strategy for evaluating the impact of these adaptations. This presentation will briefly cover some practical and low-cost ways to assess whether the adaptations are achieving their intended goals. Another often-overlooked factor in the success of these interventions is service system support. This involves the people and systems that do not directly deliver the intervention but can still influence its awareness, enthusiasm, and referrals. For this purposes of this presentation, these individuals are referred to as “service brokers.” Service brokers play a crucial role in extending the reach of evidence-based parenting programs and this presentation includes sharing an example of how service brokers have successfully connected children in child welfare with these interventions. Through these approaches, we can improve access to effective parenting programs and help more families benefit from the support they need.

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